Ceramic tableware ke lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang haholo bophelong ba rona.Ka pel'a li-tableware tsa ceramic tse nang le mebala e metle, mekhoa e metle le libopeho tse ntle 'marakeng, hangata re li rata.Malapa a mangata a tla lula a eketsa le ho ntlafatsa tableware ea ceramic.Leha ho le joalo, ho ea ka liphetho tsa liteko tsa lihlahisoa tsa ceramic 'marakeng ke litsi tsa tlhahlobo tse sebetsang lilemong tsa morao tjena, boleng ba lihlahisoa tsa ceramic' marakeng ha bo lekane, 'me tse ling tsa boleng bo tlaase ba porcelain e hlahisoang ke likhoebo tse sa tloaelehang li na le bothata ba ho etella pele ka tšepe e boima. ho qhaqhoa.
Litšepe tse boima tse ka har'a ceramic tableware li tsoa hokae?
Kaolin, cosolvent le pigment li tla sebelisoa tlhahiso ea ceramic.Hangata lisebelisoa tsena li na le litšepe tse boima, haholo-holo li-pigments tse sebelisoang ka li-tableware tsa mebala.Ka lebaka la ho khomarela hantle ha tšepe ea tšepe, loto e eketsoa haholo linthong tsena, haholo-holo li-pigments tse nang le mebala e khanyang haholo.
Ka mantsoe a mang, lisebelisoa tse nang le litšepe tse boima, haholo-holo loto, li tlameha ho sebelisoa ha ho etsoa li-tableware tsa ceramic.Empa ha se loto eo e nang le eona e tlisang kotsi bophelong ba rona, empa loto e ka qhibilihang 'me ea jeoa ke rona.Ceramic firing glaze e sebelisoa e le filimi e sireletsang ho thibela ho lokolloa ha litšepe tse boima ka li-pigment le letsopa la porcelain.Ka tšireletso ee ea leqhoa, ke hobane'ng ha ho na le kotsi ea pula ea loto ka har'a lijana tsa letsopa tsa ceramic?Sena se tlameha ho bua ka lits'ebetso tse tharo tsa lisebelisoa tsa letsopa tsa ceramic: 'mala oa underglaze,' mala oa underglaze le 'mala o tlokomang.
1. Mmala oa underglaze
'Mala oa underglaze ke ho penta, mebala ebe o benya ka mocheso o phahameng.Khalase ena e koahela pigment hantle, 'me e utloahala e boreleli, e futhumetse ebile e boreleli, ntle le maikutlo a concave le convex.Ha feela glaze e ntse e tsitsitse, kotsi ea ho na ha loto e tlase haholo, 'me litšepe tse boima li ke ke tsa feta tekanyetso.Joalo ka lisebelisoa tsa rona tsa letsatsi le letsatsi, e bolokehile haholo.
2. Mmala oa underglaze
'Mala oa glaze ke ho benya ka mocheso o phahameng pele, ebe o penta le mebala, ebe o sebelisa lesela la glaze ka mocheso o phahameng.Ho boetse ho na le lera la glaze ho arola pigment le ho e thibela ho arohana le lijo.Li-ceramics tse chesitsoeng ka mocheso o phahameng habeli li tšoarella ho feta 'me ha li na matla,' me li ka sebelisoa e le lisebelisoa tse sireletsehileng tsa tafole.
3. Overglaze mmala
Overglaze mala pele glazed ka mocheso phahameng, ka nako eo penta le mebala, 'me joale lelekoa ka tlaase mocheso, ke hore, ha ho na tšireletso ea glaze ka lera le ka ntle la pigment.E chesoa ka mocheso o tlaase, 'me khetho ea mebala e ka fetoloang e pharaletseng haholo, e nang le mekhoa e metle le mebala.'Mala o fetoha hanyane ka mor'a hore o thunngoe, 'me o ikutloa o le makhabane ebile o le convex.
U ka khetholla joang hore na litšepe tse boima ka li-tableware tsa ceramic li feta maemo?
1. Khetha tableware ea ceramic e nang le baetsi ba kamehla le likanale.Naha e na le litekanyetso tse thata tsa boleng bakeng sa li-tableware tsa porcelain, 'me lihlahisoa tsa baetsi ba kamehla li ka finyella litekanyetso.
2. Ela hloko 'mala oa tableware ea ceramic.Khanya e lekana, 'me sebopeho sa ponahalo se setle ebile ha se thata.Thetsa holim'a tableware ho bona hore na e boreleli, haholo-holo lebota le ka hare.Lisebelisoa tsa tafole tse nang le boleng bo botle ha li na likaroloana tse nyane tse sa lekanang.Porcelain e nang le sebopeho se tšoanang le se tloaelehileng hangata ke sehlahisoa sa bahlahisi ba tloaelehileng.
3. U se ke ua reka li-tableware tsa ceramic tse nang le mebala e khanyang le lipaterone ka lebaka la ho lelekisa botle le bocha.E le ho shebahala hantle, mofuta ona oa tableware hangata o eketsa litšepe tse boima ho glaze.
4. Ho molemo ho khetha li-tableware tsa ceramic tse nang le 'mala oa underglaze le mekhoa ea mebala ea underglaze.Mekhoa ena e 'meli e thata haholo.Khalase e entsoeng nakong ea tlhahiso e ka arola lisebelisoa tse kotsi 'me ea thibela ka katleho ho qhibiliha ha litšepe tse boima nakong ea ts'ebeliso.
5. Pele u sebelisa li-tableware tsa ceramic, pele u li belisa metsing a belang ka metsotso e ka bang 5, kapa u li kolobise ka asene ka metsotso e 2-3 ho qhaqha lintho tse chefo ka har'a tableware.
Nako ea poso: Nov-06-2022
